/*
 * Copyright 2020 Google LLC. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import com.google.android.gms.common.annotation.KeepName;
import com.google.mlkit.common.model.CustomRemoteModel;
import com.google.mlkit.linkfirebase.FirebaseModelSource;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo.automl.AutoMLImageLabelerProcessor;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo.automl.AutoMLImageLabelerProcessor.Mode;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo.object.ObjectDetectorProcessor;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo.preference.PreferenceUtils;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.automl.demo.preference.SettingsActivity;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.label.custom.CustomImageLabelerOptions;
import com.google.mlkit.vision.objects.custom.CustomObjectDetectorOptions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/** Live preview demo for ML Kit APIs. */
@KeepName
public final class LivePreviewActivity extends AppCompatActivity
    implements OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback,
        OnItemSelectedListener,
        CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
  private static final String CUSTOM_AUTOML_LABELING = "Custom AutoML Image Labeling";
  private static final String CUSTOM_AUTOML_OBJECT_DETECTION = "Custom AutoML Object Detection";

  private static final String TAG = "LivePreviewActivity";
  private static final int PERMISSION_REQUESTS = 1;

  private CameraSource cameraSource = null;
  private CameraSourcePreview preview;
  private GraphicOverlay graphicOverlay;
  private String selectedModel = CUSTOM_AUTOML_LABELING;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_live_preview);

    preview = findViewById(R.id.preview);
    if (preview == null) {
      Log.d(TAG, "Preview is null");
    }
    graphicOverlay = findViewById(R.id.graphic_overlay);
    if (graphicOverlay == null) {
      Log.d(TAG, "graphicOverlay is null");
    }

    Spinner spinner = findViewById(R.id.spinner);
    List<String> options = new ArrayList<>();
    options.add(CUSTOM_AUTOML_LABELING);
    options.add(CUSTOM_AUTOML_OBJECT_DETECTION);

    // Creating adapter for spinner
    ArrayAdapter<String> dataAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, R.layout.spinner_style, options);
    // Drop down layout style - list view with radio button
    dataAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    // attaching data adapter to spinner
    spinner.setAdapter(dataAdapter);
    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);

    ToggleButton facingSwitch = findViewById(R.id.facing_switch);
    facingSwitch.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);

    ImageView settingsButton = findViewById(R.id.settings_button);
    settingsButton.setOnClickListener(
      v -> {
        Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SettingsActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(SettingsActivity.EXTRA_LAUNCH_SOURCE,
          SettingsActivity.LaunchSource.LIVE_PREVIEW);
        startActivity(intent);
      });

    if (allPermissionsGranted()) {
      createCameraSource(selectedModel);
    } else {
      getRuntimePermissions();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public synchronized void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int pos, long id) {
    // An item was selected. You can retrieve the selected item using
    // parent.getItemAtPosition(pos)
    selectedModel = parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString();
    Log.d(TAG, "Selected model: " + selectedModel);
    preview.stop();
    if (allPermissionsGranted()) {
      createCameraSource(selectedModel);
      startCameraSource();
    } else {
      getRuntimePermissions();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
    // Do nothing.
  }

  @Override
  public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
    Log.d(TAG, "Set facing");
    if (cameraSource != null) {
      if (isChecked) {
        cameraSource.setFacing(CameraSource.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT);
      } else {
        cameraSource.setFacing(CameraSource.CAMERA_FACING_BACK);
      }
    }
    preview.stop();
    startCameraSource();
  }

  private void createCameraSource(String model) {
    // If there's no existing cameraSource, create one.
    if (cameraSource == null) {
      cameraSource = new CameraSource(this, graphicOverlay);
    }

    String autoMLRemoteModelName = PreferenceUtils.getAutoMLRemoteModelName(this);
    try {
      switch (model) {
        case CUSTOM_AUTOML_LABELING:
          Log.i(TAG, "Create Custom AutoML Image Label Processor");
          CustomRemoteModel customRemoteModel =
              new CustomRemoteModel.Builder(
                      new FirebaseModelSource.Builder(autoMLRemoteModelName).build())
                  .build();
          CustomImageLabelerOptions customImageLabelerOptions =
              new CustomImageLabelerOptions.Builder(customRemoteModel)
                  .setConfidenceThreshold(0)
                  .build();
          cameraSource.setMachineLearningFrameProcessor(
              new AutoMLImageLabelerProcessor(
                  this, customRemoteModel, customImageLabelerOptions, Mode.LIVE_PREVIEW));
          break;
        case CUSTOM_AUTOML_OBJECT_DETECTION:
          Log.i(TAG, "Using Custom AutoML Object Detector Processor");
          CustomRemoteModel customODTRemoteModel =
              new CustomRemoteModel.Builder(
                      new FirebaseModelSource.Builder(autoMLRemoteModelName).build())
                  .build();
          CustomObjectDetectorOptions customAutoMLODTOptions =
              new CustomObjectDetectorOptions.Builder(customODTRemoteModel)
                  .setDetectorMode(CustomObjectDetectorOptions.STREAM_MODE)
                  .enableClassification()
                  .setClassificationConfidenceThreshold(0)
                  .setMaxPerObjectLabelCount(1)
                  .build();
          cameraSource.setMachineLearningFrameProcessor(
              new ObjectDetectorProcessor(this, customODTRemoteModel, customAutoMLODTOptions));
          break;
        default:
          Log.e(TAG, "Unknown model: " + model);
      }
    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
      Log.e(TAG, "Can not create image processor: " + model, e);
      Toast.makeText(
              getApplicationContext(),
              "Can not create image processor: " + e.getMessage(),
              Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
          .show();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Starts or restarts the camera source, if it exists. If the camera source doesn't exist yet
   * (e.g., because onResume was called before the camera source was created), this will be called
   * again when the camera source is created.
   */
  private void startCameraSource() {
    if (cameraSource != null) {
      try {
        if (preview == null) {
          Log.d(TAG, "resume: Preview is null");
        }
        if (graphicOverlay == null) {
          Log.d(TAG, "resume: graphOverlay is null");
        }
        preview.start(cameraSource, graphicOverlay);
      } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e(TAG, "Unable to start camera source.", e);
        cameraSource.release();
        cameraSource = null;
      }
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    Log.d(TAG, "onResume");
    createCameraSource(selectedModel);
    startCameraSource();
  }

  /** Stops the camera. */
  @Override
  protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
    preview.stop();
  }

  @Override
  public void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    if (cameraSource != null) {
      cameraSource.release();
    }
  }

  private String[] getRequiredPermissions() {
    try {
      PackageInfo info =
          this.getPackageManager()
              .getPackageInfo(this.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS);
      String[] ps = info.requestedPermissions;
      if (ps != null && ps.length > 0) {
        return ps;
      } else {
        return new String[0];
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      return new String[0];
    }
  }

  private boolean allPermissionsGranted() {
    for (String permission : getRequiredPermissions()) {
      if (!isPermissionGranted(this, permission)) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  private void getRuntimePermissions() {
    List<String> allNeededPermissions = new ArrayList<>();
    for (String permission : getRequiredPermissions()) {
      if (!isPermissionGranted(this, permission)) {
        allNeededPermissions.add(permission);
      }
    }

    if (!allNeededPermissions.isEmpty()) {
      ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(
          this, allNeededPermissions.toArray(new String[0]), PERMISSION_REQUESTS);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void onRequestPermissionsResult(
      int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    Log.i(TAG, "Permission granted!");
    if (allPermissionsGranted()) {
      createCameraSource(selectedModel);
    }
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
  }

  private static boolean isPermissionGranted(Context context, String permission) {
    if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission)
        == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
      Log.i(TAG, "Permission granted: " + permission);
      return true;
    }
    Log.i(TAG, "Permission NOT granted: " + permission);
    return false;
  }
}
