/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.commons.jmx;

import static javax.management.openmbean.SimpleType.STRING;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import javax.management.openmbean.ArrayType;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeDataSupport;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeType;
import javax.management.openmbean.OpenDataException;
import javax.management.openmbean.OpenType;
import javax.management.openmbean.TabularData;
import javax.management.openmbean.TabularDataSupport;
import javax.management.openmbean.TabularType;

import org.apache.jackrabbit.oak.api.jmx.CheckpointMBean;

/**
 * Abstract base class for {@code CheckpointMBean} implementations.
 * This class provides the basic functionality for converting checkpoints
 * into tabular data.
 */
public abstract class AbstractCheckpointMBean implements CheckpointMBean {
    private static final String[] FIELD_NAMES = new String[] { "id", "created", "expires", "properties"};
    private static final String[] FIELD_DESCRIPTIONS = FIELD_NAMES;

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    private static final OpenType[] FIELD_TYPES = new OpenType[] {
            STRING, STRING, STRING, createStringArrayType()};

    private static ArrayType<String> createStringArrayType() {
        try {
            return new ArrayType<String>(STRING, false);
        } catch (OpenDataException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        }
    }

    private CompositeType createCompositeType() {
        try {
            return new CompositeType(getTypeName(), "Checkpoints", FIELD_NAMES, FIELD_DESCRIPTIONS, FIELD_TYPES);
        } catch (OpenDataException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Called to collect the tabular data for the checkpoints.
     * Each checkpoint should be represented by a single row in {@code tab}.
     * Implementors should use the {@link #toCompositeData} utility method for converting
     * the individual fields associated with a checkpoint into the correct composite data
     * format.
     *
     * @param tab
     * @throws OpenDataException
     */
    protected abstract void collectCheckpoints(TabularDataSupport tab) throws OpenDataException;

    @Override
    public TabularData listCheckpoints() {
        try {
            TabularDataSupport tab = new TabularDataSupport(
                    new TabularType(getTypeName(),
                            "Checkpoints", createCompositeType(), new String[] { "id" }));

            collectCheckpoints(tab);
            return tab;
        } catch (OpenDataException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public abstract long getOldestCheckpointCreationTimestamp();

    @Override
    public Date getOldestCheckpointCreationDate() {
        return new Date(getOldestCheckpointCreationTimestamp());
    }


    /**
     * Utility method for converting the fields associated with a checkpoint to
     * the composite data format.
     *
     * @param id      id of the checkpoint
     * @param created creation data of the checkpoint
     * @param expires expiry data of the checkpoint
     * @return composite data representation of the fields associated with the
     * checkpoint
     * @throws OpenDataException
     */
    protected final CompositeDataSupport toCompositeData(String id, String created, String expires,
                                                          Map<String, String> properties) throws OpenDataException {
        return new CompositeDataSupport(createCompositeType(), FIELD_NAMES, new Object[] {
                id, created, expires, toArray(properties) });
    }

    private static String[] toArray(Map<String, String> properties) {
        String[] value = new String[properties.size()];
        int k = 0;
        for (Entry<String, String> p : properties.entrySet()) {
            value[k++] = p.getKey() + '=' + p.getValue();
        }
        return value;
    }

    private String getTypeName() {
        return getClass().getName();
    }

}
